Silhouette of a visitor standing before async-immersion large-scale video installation by Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani
7 min

23.09.2026

Seeing Sound, Hearing Time: Ryuichi Sakamoto in Berlin

By Francesca Interlenghi

Ryuichi Sakamoto's first major European retrospective at Hamburger Bahnhof in Berlin turns sound into a spatial, sensory experience of time.

​Enveloped in the darkness of an endless night, a damaged, out-of-tune piano plays a lone, sculptural note. Its keys move as if guided by an invisible choreographer’s hand. A gray sky of silent snow provides a counterpoint to the tub of water on which the piano rests. Depth, magic, and charm intertwine in the work of an artist who has effortlessly navigated the worlds of electronic and pop music for over four decades, crossing various genres, from contemporary compositions to original soundtracks, and has even ventured into performance and the visual arts.

Ryuichi Sakamoto 'IS YOUR TIME' installation, grand piano under luminous ceiling panel, Hamburger Bahnhof 2026

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, IS YOUR TIME, 2017/2024, Ryuichi Sakamoto with Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia

Ryuichi Sakamoto and Installation Music: Giving Sound a Physical Dimension

Ryuichi Sakamoto. seeing sound, hearing time at the Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart is the first major European retrospective dedicated to the late Japanese composer and artist. Sakamoto was a tireless experimenter drawn to technology and its flaws: error, interference, deterioration, and chance. He was an innovator long before terms such as “techno,” “ambient,” and “digital networking” became commonplace. He gained international recognition in Tokyo in the late 1970s as the co-founder of Yellow Magic Orchestra, a pioneering trio that combined electronic music, synthesizer technology, and digital production methods in unprecedented ways. Simultaneously, he developed an extremely diverse solo career, composing soundtracks for renowned directors such as Nagisa Oshima, Bernardo Bertolucci, and Alejandro González Iñárritu. Over the course of his prolific artistic journey, he received many prestigious awards, including an Academy Award for The Last Emperor (1987), two Golden Globes, and a Grammy. Beginning in the early 2000s, presenting music as an art form, primarily through installations, became increasingly important in his work. Through his collaborations with renowned artists from the fields of visual arts, film, and media, Sakamoto has created intricate soundscapes that bridge the gap between hearing and seeing, transforming the intangible, invisible, and inaudible into physical forms. Spanning approximately 1,500 square meters, the exhibition aims to explore the concept of "installation music" — music situated three-dimensionally in space — a field in which Sakamoto was a pioneer. The project brings together seven works organized into five sound environments which were conceived in collaboration with media artist Shiro Takatani, artist and musician Carsten Nicolai, and filmmaker and artist Apichatpong Weerasethakul.

Two silhouetted visitors view async-immersion large-scale video installation by Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani at Hamburger Bahnhof

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, async-immersion, 2023, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia

Ryuichi Sakamoto’s Perception of Time: Beyond Chronological Succession

seeing sound, hearing time is part of the 30 Years Hamburger Bahnhof anniversary program showcasing Sakamoto’s ability to blend sounds, images, natural phenomena, and technology. It blurs the boundaries between music and visual art while delving deeply into the central theme of his work: time. As he himself stated, music is an "art of time" that exists only in time. Music is a dimension of becoming, not a linear succession of moments, but rather something that manifests as it disappears: the interval between two sounds, the trace of what has just happened, a presence already permeated by its absence.

Sakamoto was always curious about how people from different cultures, both ancient and modern, perceived, experienced, and philosophically explained time. He was also curious about how music can transform our experience of time. The concepts of fragility, finitude, impermanence, and transience are prevalent throughout the exhibition, particularly in the artist’s later works. Confronted with a serious illness, the artist developed an increasingly austere and essential aesthetic. Nevertheless, he expanded the field of perception by engaging all the senses through sound and transforming it into a bodily experience—a dynamic network of relationships through which sensations and environments shape and generate one another. The show opens with the poignant melancholy of IS YOUR TIME (2017/24), an installation created in collaboration with Takatani, a member of the Japanese art collective Dumb Type and a longtime collaborator. The piano I mentioned at the beginning of this text was damaged by the Great East Japan Earthquake and subsequent tsunami in 2011. It is now placed inside a tank of water. The catastrophe stripped the piano of its original function, yet it simultaneously serves as a testament to the unstoppable force of nature. An automatic mechanism activates the keys based on seismological data from around the world, converting it into sound signals. Thus, earthquakes occurring anywhere on the planet produce unpredictable, imperfect, and unfinished sounds.

Ryuichi Sakamoto 'IS YOUR TIME' installation, black grand piano with steel rods, Hamburger Bahnhof exhibition 2026

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, async-immersion, 2023, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia

Piano keys with vertical metal rods from async-immersion installation by Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani, Hamburger Bahnhof 2026

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, async-immersion, 2023, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia


The subsequent installation, async–immersion (2023), was developed with Takatani based on the album async. Fourteen audio channels transform the music into a three-dimensional environment. Viewers are enveloped by sound coming from every direction. On the eighteen-meter-long LED wall in front of them, fragments of Sakamoto’s New York studio—including the piano, books, instruments, and plants—emerge and disappear through lines, pixels, and layers. The image and music are deliberately asynchronous, each proceeding at its own rhythm. This produces two parallel temporalities that liberate the concept of time from chronological succession.

Silhouetted figure before Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani's async-immersion video installation at Hamburger Bahnhof

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, async-immersion, 2023, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia


The same theme lies at the heart of TIME, TIME (2024). Drawing inspiration from Natsume Sōseki’s Ten Nights of Dreams, the Nō play Kantan, and Zhuang Zhou’s The Butterfly Dream, Sakamoto challenges the Western concept of linear time. In his work, a single moment can contain a hundred years, dreams can blur into wakefulness, and the past and present can fold into one another. A profound sensitivity to nature is evident in all of his works, creating a blend of sounds that flow into one another, such as the rustling of dry leaves and twigs underfoot in a forest, the sound of June rain in a garden, and the plucking or rubbing of piano strings. Water becomes a recurring metaphor for Sakamoto’s understanding of time, it becomes the stage for this fluid temporality where everything is destined to transform and return in another form. Reality and imagination merge to the point of suggesting that time itself may be an illusion.

Silhouette before glowing triptych screens with barbed wire, Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani's TIME TIME at Hamburger Bahnhof

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, TIME, TIME, 2024, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia

Ryuichi Sakamoto and Shiro Takatani's TIME TIME video triptych installation at Hamburger Bahnhof, black-and-white projections on three screens

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, TIME, TIME, 2024, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Shiro Takatani © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia


In async–first light (2017), Weerasethakul extends this exploration into the uncertain space between consciousness and sleep. Sleeping bodies, landscapes, animals, and fragments of everyday life emerge like forgotten memories. In Durmiente (2021), Tilda Swinton’s gradual descent into sleep further blurs the distinction between reality and imagination. Sakamoto’s music becomes a sort of "first light": the fragile moment when the world reemerges into consciousness, before it can be named. Carsten Nicolai’s Phosphenes and Endo Exo (2024) also inhabit a threshold, the liminal zone between reality and dreams. Phosphenes—images seen with closed eyes—reveal what does not seem to exist. Meanwhile, taxidermied animals and skeletons call into question the boundaries between presence and absence, interior and exterior, and life and its traces.

Dual-channel video installation by Ryuichi Sakamoto and Apichatpong Weerasethakul at Hamburger Bahnhof, 2026

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, async-first light, 2017, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Apichatpong Weerasethakul, Durmiente, 2021, Apichatpong Weerasethakul © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia

Life, Life: The Persistence of Being

Ryuichi Sakamoto was a pop star, composer, pianist, media artist, and activist. For decades he was committed to environmental and climate protection, advocating for peaceful forms of social coexistence and opposing nuclear energy. Following the Fukushima disaster, he became a leading voice of the Japanese anti-nuclear movement. Above all, he was a visionary who brought music into museums, offering the public an experience unlike anything found in conventional forms—one that is metaphysical and capable of catapulting us into another dimension. Upon closer inspection, this experience concerns life and death. Life within which the inevitability of death lies hidden. Life that stubbornly clings to existence despite everything. This idea is expressed in the final lines of Arseny Tarkovsky’s poem And This I Dreamt, and This I Dream, and repeated by David Sylvian in Sakamoto’s song Life, Life: “I do not need a date: I was, I am, I will be, / Life’s miracle of miracles is there before me, / Alone, as if an orphan, wonder meets my gaze, / Alone, among the mirrors’ hedge’s glass reflection / Of sea and cities radiating in the haze. / A weeping mother clasps her child in her dejection”.

Sea turtle and skeletal form in PHOSPHENES ENDO EXO by Ryuichi Sakamoto and Carsten Nicolai, Hamburger Bahnhof 2024

Ryuichi Sakamoto | seeing sound, hearing time, Ausstellungsansicht / Exhibition view, Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, 11.9.2026 – 20.6.2027, PHOSPHENES, ENDO EXO, 2024, Ryuichi Sakamoto + Carsten Nicolai © The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc, Photo: Jacopo La Forgia​

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Ryuichi Sakamoto. seeing sound, hearing time

Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart
Invalidenstraße 50, 10557 Berlin
11 September 2026 – 20 June 2027

The exhibition is curated by Ingrid Buschmann, Curator at Hamburger Bahnhof – Nationalgalerie der Gegenwart, together with Sachiko Namba, Curator, Tokyo. In close collaboration with The Estate of Ryuichi Sakamoto / KAB Inc and Dumb Type Office Ltd. 

Date

23.09.2026

Tags
Music & SoundRyuichi Sakamotoseeing sound hearing timeHamburger BahnhofNationalgalerie der GegenwartBerlin exhibitioninstallation musicsound artsound installationShiro TakataniCarsten NicolaiApichatpong WeerasethakulDumb TypeYellow Magic OrchestraasyncJapanese composerretrospectiveBerlin 2026